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DATE

A calendar date with no time component. Stored as the number of days since 1970-01-01.

Example

SELECT '2024-01-01'::DATE;

Accepted String Formats

When casting a string to this type, the following formats are accepted:

Format Example Notes
YYYY-MM-DD '2024-01-15'::DATE Only this format is accepted — ISO 8601 date

Casting

From Example Notes
from VARCHAR '2024-01-15'::DATE String must be in YYYY-MM-DD format
from TIMESTAMP ts_col::DATE Truncates the time component; returns the date portion only

Arithmetic

Expression Result Type Description
date_col + INTERVAL '7' DAY TIMESTAMP Add a duration to a date
date_col - INTERVAL '1' MONTH TIMESTAMP Subtract a duration
date_col - other_date INTERVAL Difference between two dates

Comparisons

Can be compared (using =, <, >, etc.) with: DATE, TIMESTAMP.

Limitations

  • You cannot cast an integer to DATE directly. To convert a Unix epoch value, cast to TIMESTAMP first then to DATE: FROM_UNIXTIME(n)::DATE.
  • Only YYYY-MM-DD string format is accepted. Formats like MM/DD/YYYY or DD-MM-YYYY will fail.